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Driving in Germany: Licenses, Car Ownership, and Public Transport

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Driving Licenses

  • EU/EEA licenses are valid in Germany
  • Non-EU licenses: Valid for 6 months, then must be converted (Umschreibung)
  • Some countries have reciprocal agreements, others require a theory/practical test

Car Ownership

  • Register your car at the local Zulassungsstelle
  • Required: proof of address (Anmeldung), insurance, ID, car documents
  • Pay road tax (Kfz-Steuer) and get an emissions sticker (Umweltplakette) for city driving

Insurance

  • Haftpflicht (liability) insurance is mandatory
  • Comprehensive (Vollkasko) is optional

Public Transport

  • Extensive networks in all cities (U-Bahn, S-Bahn, tram, bus)
  • Deutschlandticket: €49/month for all local/regional transport
  • Deutsche Bahn for intercity trains

Tips

  • Parking can be difficult in city centers
  • Car sharing (ShareNow, Miles) is popular
  • Biking is safe and common in most cities